Changes in the
Gastrointestinal System
As we age, we experience a reduction in the production of hydrochloric acid, digestive enzymes, and saliva, as well as a reduction in the total number of taste buds. These changes can result in:
- gastrointestinal distress
- impaired swallowing
- delayed emptying of the stomach
Perhaps more importantly, the breakdown and absorption of foods may also be impaired, sometimes resulting in vitamin deficiencies of B, C, and K vitamins or, in extreme cases, malnutrition. If left untreated, these deficiencies may result in:
- capillary weakening
- easy bruising
- muscle cramping
- reduced appetite
- weakness
- mental confusion and/or illness
For individuals with disabilities this may be a significant problem because of their existing problems of lack of activity, reduced blood flow, and body weakness.
Uatpat.org - The Utah Assistive Technology Program is designed to help you know what assistive technology is available, how to get funding for assistive technology, and to provide you with links and resources.